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News Knitter

2007

What is News Knitter?

News Knitter is a data visualization project which focuses on knitted garments as an alternative medium to visualize large scale data.

The production of knitted garments is a highly complex process which involves computer support at various steps starting with the designs of both the fabric and the shape of garments until they are ready-to-wear. In recent years, technical innovations in machine knitting have especially focused on the patterning facilities. The patterns are designed by individuals generally depending on the current trends of fashion and the intended target markets and multiplied through mass production. News Knitter translates this individual design process into a world-wide collaboration by utilizing live data streams as a base for pattern generation. Due to the dynamic nature of live data streams, the system generates patterns with unpredictable visuality.

News Knitter converts information gathered from the daily political news into clothing. Live news feed from the Internet that is broadcasted within 24 hours or a particular period is analyzed, filtered and converted into a unique visual pattern for a knitted sweater. The system consists of two different types of software: whereas one receives the content from live feeds the other converts it into visual patterns, and a fully computerized flat knitting machine produces the final output. Each product, sweater of News Knitter is an evidence/result of a specific day or period.

The exhibition consists of ten unique sweaters that are produced as sample outputs of the News Knitter project. The patterns of the sweaters are generated by using online global news of a particular day or local Turkish news of a particular time period.

Exhibitions, Presentations

Published in

Credits & Thanks:

Ebru Kurbak, MSc
PhD Candidate, Kunstuniversität Linz, Space & Design Strategies
ebrukurbak [at] gmail.com

Mahir Yavuz
PhD Candidate, Kunstuniversität Linz, Interface Cultures
mmyavuz [at] gmail.com

For global news data Google News RSS service and for local Turkish news data ntvmsnbc RSS service is used. The raw live data is gathered and analyzed by using Perl and all visualizations are made with Processing software.

The pattern finalization and knitting were actualized in TETAS Tekstil in Istanbul using Shima Seiki's computerized flat knitting machines. Many thanks to Sezgin Bingöl (TETAS, Assistant General Manager), Engin Arabaci (TETAS, Technical Services Department, Assistant Director) and Esen Yazici (TETAS, Technical Services Department, Design Training Specialist) for all their help and support.

Thanks also to Fatos Triko in Istanbul for providing the yarn and sewing the sweaters. Many thanks to Alper Ersoy for providing programming support to the news knitter software. Many thanks to Efe Mert Kaya for helping to making-of shootings and Ricardo Nascimento for being the model in our fashion shooting!

Special thanks to Prof. Dr. Arif Kurbak (Dokuz Eylül University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Textiles Engineering) and Dr. Serap Dönmez Kretzschmar for their valuable time and advice.

Production Images

Diagram of the News Knitter system: news gathered from the Internet, turned into a pattern, knitted on a flat knitting machine into a sweater Cones of red, grey, navy and white yarn on the knitting machine A technician at the flat knitting machine as a panel of knitted headlines comes off it Close-up of knitted news headlines coming off the machine A knitted panel with red crosses being drawn from the machine Loose yarn ends hanging from a finished panel at the machine Close-up of knitted red and navy crosses on grey A hand turning back the edge of a knitted panel with a red circle Hands lifting a knitted panel of headlines from the machine Hands holding up a finished knitted panel

Sweaters

The ten News Knitter sweaters on stands in two rows, patterned with headlines, crosses, radial charts and bars

More Pictures

A model smiling by the river in a sweater knitted with red and navy crosses The model walking away down a city street in the crosses sweater The model in the crosses sweater on a busy street Close-up of the crosses sweater on a busy street The shoulder of the crosses sweater The crosses sweater from the side A sweater of red and navy vertical bars, worn on a street The sleeve and side of the vertical bars sweater The side of a sweater knitted with news headlines, above the river The sleeve and side of the headlines sweater A hand pulling at the hem of the headlines sweater The headlines sweater by the river The headlines sweater against a blue sky The model in the headlines sweater against the sky A sweater with a radial pattern of news, by the river The model in the radial pattern sweater, looking up The crosses sweater by the river The shoulder of the crosses sweater against the river The crosses sweater worn with jeans on the river path The vertical bars sweater by the river

Downloads

Ebru Kurbak & Mahir Yavuz, © 2007–2008